International

Lebanon’s New PM Vows Unity and Reform Amidst Crisis

Lebanon – Lebanon’s newly appointed prime minister-designate, Nawaf Salam, has committed to “rescue, reform, and rebuild” the nation, which is currently facing significant challenges. He also extended an invitation for cooperation to Hezbollah, despite the group not supporting his nomination.

In his inaugural address on Tuesday, Salam emphasized his commitment to reaching across the political spectrum, having secured the backing of over half of Lebanon’s parliamentarians. “My hands are extended to all to set off together on this mission,” stated Salam, who previously served as president of the International Court of Justice.

He affirmed his commitment to unity, stating, “I am not of those who exclude but those who unite,” and called for a “new chapter” in Lebanon. President Joseph Aoun, who was recently elected, tasked Salam with forming a new government on Monday. Salam’s nomination comes after a devastating war with Israel and the fall of Bashar al-Assad in Syria last month, events that appear to have weakened the position of Iran-backed Hezbollah. Hezbollah had previously advocated for caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati to remain in office.

Read Also: Lebanon Appoints Nawaf Salam As New Prime Minister

Salam pledged to “extend the authority of the Lebanese state across all its territory” and to diligently implement UN Resolution 1701, which mandates Hezbollah’s withdrawal from southern Lebanon. He also addressed Israel, stating his intention to work towards “imposing the complete withdrawal of the enemy from the last occupied inch of our land.” Acknowledging Lebanon’s severe financial crisis, which has been ongoing since 2019, Salam promised to build a government capable of creating “a modern and productive economy.”

Political Dynamics

In Lebanon’s complex political landscape, the appointment of a prime minister does not guarantee a swift formation of a new government. Past attempts have been hampered by deep political divisions and protracted negotiations, often taking weeks or even months to resolve. Despite these challenges, Salam’s designation has been met with cautious optimism by some, especially in the aftermath of the 14-month Israel-Hezbollah war, which claimed 4,000 lives and injured over 16,000. A 60-day truce brokered by the United States went into effect in November.

Source: Al Jazeera

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